The main differences between Monoblock and Split heat pumps lie in their system structure, installation method, refrigerant circuit, safety compliance, and application scenarios.
| Item | Monoblock Heat Pump | Split Heat Pump |
|---|---|---|
| Configuration | All refrigeration components integrated into one outdoor unit | Outdoor unit + indoor hydraulic module |
| Refrigerant circuit | Fully sealed inside the unit | Refrigerant circulates between outdoor and indoor units |
| Water circuit | Water flows directly to the outdoor unit | Water system mainly remains indoors |
No on-site refrigerant work required
Installation involves only water piping and electrical connection
No licensed refrigerant technician needed
Faster installation, lower risk of human error
Ideal for mass installation and distributor projects
⚠ In cold climates, proper anti-freeze protection is required (glycol, heat tracing, freeze protection logic).
Requires on-site vacuuming and refrigerant charging
Higher installation skill requirements
Performance highly dependent on installation quality
No risk of outdoor water pipes freezing in winter
| Item | Monoblock | Split |
|---|---|---|
| Refrigerant inside building | No | Yes |
| Suitability for R290 (Propane) | Excellent | Limited / restricted |
| CE / EN compliance | Easier | More complex |
| Overall safety | Higher | Relatively lower |
The main differences between Monoblock and Split heat pumps lie in their system structure, installation method, refrigerant circuit, safety compliance, and application scenarios.
| Item | Monoblock Heat Pump | Split Heat Pump |
|---|---|---|
| Configuration | All refrigeration components integrated into one outdoor unit | Outdoor unit + indoor hydraulic module |
| Refrigerant circuit | Fully sealed inside the unit | Refrigerant circulates between outdoor and indoor units |
| Water circuit | Water flows directly to the outdoor unit | Water system mainly remains indoors |
No on-site refrigerant work required
Installation involves only water piping and electrical connection
No licensed refrigerant technician needed
Faster installation, lower risk of human error
Ideal for mass installation and distributor projects
⚠ In cold climates, proper anti-freeze protection is required (glycol, heat tracing, freeze protection logic).
Requires on-site vacuuming and refrigerant charging
Higher installation skill requirements
Performance highly dependent on installation quality
No risk of outdoor water pipes freezing in winter
| Item | Monoblock | Split |
|---|---|---|
| Refrigerant inside building | No | Yes |
| Suitability for R290 (Propane) | Excellent | Limited / restricted |
| CE / EN compliance | Easier | More complex |
| Overall safety | Higher | Relatively lower |